Crime Rates in America - 1161 Words

Crime Rates In America Elliot H. Maysonet CJA/204 08 April 2013 Prof. Ron Alter Crime Rates In America In society’s day and age, Americans believe that crime has been steadily increasing. This perspective is based on information provided to the public by criminologist. Our society relies heavily on statistical data to measure criminality and the effectiveness of the laws that govern society. This data is collected and formulated to create what is known as national crime reports. These reports were implemented to improve the structure of the laws that govern our society. In addition these reports record criminal activity, the type of crimes committed, the locations of criminal trends, the volume of crimes committed, and the†¦show more content†¦These reports are based only on the crimes that have been reported by victims or discovered by police. In the cases of crimes that are less serious, the data used for these reports are that which resulted in arrest only (not reported crimes). These reports do not include crimes that have not been reported, have been omitted fro m these reports, or cases which prosecutors declined to prosecute due to lack of evidence. Although these crimes are not indicated on these reports, they still contribute to our society’s criminality. Another way that crime rates can be deceiving is the views between street crimes and white-collar crimes. To the public eye street crimes, which consist of crimes such as Murder, Rape, Robbery, Assault, Kidnapping, Arson, etc. is the more devastating to society. Whereas white-collar crimes such as Embezzlement, Tax evasion, Price fixing, Bank fraud, Concealment of product liabilities, etc. are not seen as detrimental to society. The UCR and NCVS reports tend to focus more on street crime as apposed to white-collar crimes. This can lead the public to believe contrary to reality. When researching this comparison, we will find an overwhelming disparity which shows that white-collar crime affect society far worse than street crime in the form of financial cost, property lose or damage, and personal injury or death (Robinson 2011). In researching the topic of crime rates in America, I have learned that crime rates relate toShow MoreRelatedTop Ten Places To Live In America Essay1053 Words   |  5 PagesLIVE IN AMERICA ON A BUDGET (2017) This article is basically a list of the top 10 best places to live in America on a budget. Various cities were looked at and critically studied to determine the top ten. The ranking of these cities is based on economics, housing, amenities, crime rate, infrastructure and a host of other very important factors. After considering this factors, here are the top ten 10. Baton Rouge, Louisiana Baton Rouge, the capital of Louisiana, in the United States of America. ThisRead MoreDrugs And Its Effects On America1374 Words   |  6 PagesDrugs are a major issue in America. They are imported from all around the world, but they are mostly brought across the Mexican border. Even though they are a major concern, nobody is doing anything about it. In the year 2015 nearly 47,000 have died from an overdose. Why is this epidemic of drugs being flown into America being ignored? Is the election between Hilary and Trump for the presidency a bigger picture than drugs and drug related crime? Will Trump’s idea of building a wall actually helpRead MoreThe Necessary Solutions For Gun Violence1494 Words   |  6 Pages The Necessary Solutions To Gun Violence In today’s time there is no stopping the public from witnessing the day to day violence across America. It floods the daily news, it scrolls past our eyes through our smartphone screens, it blares through our stereos, and it’s published in our newspapers and magazines. As humans, in this day and age prosper where bad news is never hidden from the media. It is recognized all the time, the thoughts of violence crossing one s path never settling just rightRead MoreHigh Rate Of Violence Throughout The World1400 Words   |  6 PagesThis report will discuss the high rate of violence in prison systems throughout the world. The report will identify three legal standards and/or operational procedures that are emerging around the globe that govern correctional professional practices within corrections systems and could be applied to the South American prison system. The United States will be a point of reference to compare and differentiate with other countries on legal stand ards and operational producers. The report will also evaluateRead MoreAmerica s Trade Area Of The Americas1494 Words   |  6 PagesHistory Latin America is composed of seventeen countries which was colonized by Spain’s and Portugal. They are large in diverse population with four hundred and ninety million people in total. The percentage of the Indian and African that lives in Latin America is basically seventy-five percent just in the cities. The industrial and development grew since the 1960’s; also the free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA) proposes to integrate economies of Latin America, North America and the Caribbean (exceptRead MoreModern Drug and Crime Mexico Finals Essay934 Words   |  4 Pages Crime and Drug Cartels in Mexico- Crime in Mexico is one of the most urgent and serious concerns facing Mexico today. Crime statistics in Mexico show that even over the years, the crime rate has decreased. Over the last 100 years or more there has still been a huge upswing in drug related crimes, especially within the last few decades (Tuckman). Crimes as of today are not all reported, so the rates may be higher than statistics indicate. The government is not able to catch all of these drugRead MoreThe Issue Of Gun Control Essay1622 Words   |  7 Pagesshooting, self-defense, and the simple reason of they can. Whatever the reason for, or against the right to bear arms there is still a looming issue in America, and that issue is gun violence. 2014 statistics show that â€Å"67.9 percent† of murders, along with â€Å"40.3 percent of robberies, and 22.5 percent of aggravated assaults† that were committed in America were done so with a firearm of some sort (Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2014). A go-t o solution for this is to create stricter gun legislation inRead MoreThe Immigration Act Of 19241399 Words   |  6 Pagesimmigration policy could prove to be a short-sighted and detrimental step for America s economic prosperity. Although claims in support of a more restrictive immigration policy are not completely unfounded, given the refugee crisis and border security problems around the world, the potentially negative impact of immigration is far outweighed by the economic and social externalities generated, including lowered crime rates and native gains in the long-run labor market. Unsuccessful assimilation ofRead MoreThe Issue Of Gun Control Essay1520 Words   |  7 PagesGun Control in America Introduction It is impossible for one as an America citizen not to weigh in on the recently reignited gun control debate. As a matter of fact and of necessity, at the very least, this particular debate concerns and encompasses social, moral, and legal issues of fundamental significance to the American way of life. The reigniting of the gun debate in America is perhaps personified by the 2012 theater mass shooting in Aurora, Colorado, whereby as Krouse (2012) states, at leastRead MoreLaws Against Gun Laws835 Words   |  4 Pagesmade a large impact on our society. When people think of America they think of gun toting men and women who fought for their freedom. Firearms are a very integral part of how America came to be and to how America fought to get where we are today. Many see firearms as weapons used only for killing and harm so strict laws have been put in place. These laws are only affecting law abiding citizens. I strongly believe that gun laws do not deter crime, but rather gun ownershi p does. In inner cities where

The Dinosaurs and Prehistoric Animals of Virginia

Great Assyrians And Egyptian Pharaohs - 1592 Words

Throughout art history many rulers have faced the same problems that come to even the most common of people. No matter how much power a dynasty ruler gained, they could not feel and ensure for themselves a valiant future after death. Great Assyrians and Egyptian Pharaohs alike wanted to ensure their absolute power in this life and the next. From art they could make sure that their image would have the best chance of surviving even after they themselves have passed away. In eras where a new ruler could change and deplete the entire region, art was a long lasting image and message that would translate and stay with the perceiver. Art containing pictures of idealistic animals inferred an absolute image of power and respect no matter what the†¦show more content†¦In either case it is from the same area and Mesopotamian era. During this time art was mostly military, and the most important parts of the palace were stored with scenes of â€Å"war and chase† (Delaporte). A pl ace where the griffin’s literal and figurative image of strength would fit right in. The Furniture Plaque Carved in Relief with a Griffin in a Floral Landscape is a square plaque measuring 7.8 cm by 6.1 cm, and carved out of ivory from an elephant tusk, most likely from African elephants imported from south of Egypt (The Met.). The picture on the face of the plaque is of a griffin, an animal having the head and wings of an eagle attached to a body and hindquarters of a lion (â€Å"Griffin†). The griffin shown has sharp talons and beak with pointed eyes. Lions were repeatedly seen throughout Assyrian artwork (Ascalone). The muscular legs and abdomen paired with a strong neck and flanks gave a symbolic image of the ideal solider or army. People in this era knew how lions would have appeared face to face, untamed and never enclosed. To a people with needed protection from lions, their image represented a dominance and power. Two tenons, or pieces of wood that would have joined this artwork with another, suggest that there were more works of art surrounding it (The Met.). Other animals were also symbolic and literal figures for the Assyrians as they could represent tributes of power to characteristics such as being regal. For example, â€Å" theShow MoreRelatedFirst Civilizations: the Peoples of Western Asia and Egypt1057 Words   |  5 Pagesfarmers and commoners. Agricultural advancements brought an abundance of food and allowed people to work in occupations other than farming. Most important of all these societies developed their own form of writing as a way to keep records of their great history. These are the qualities that emcompasses a society these building blocks are what set us apart from what could only be chaos. In this essay I will analyze the key civilizations that arose in Mesopotamia and Egypt. From there I will discussRead MoreThe Ancient Egyptian. Iris Kim. March.9,2017. International890 Words   |  4 PagesThe Ancient Egypt ian Iris Kim March.9,2017 International Grade 8 Pg.1 ! Introduced Ancient Egypt was a civilization of ancient Northeastern Africa, concentrated along the lower reaches of the Nile River in what is now the modern country of Egypt. It is one of six civilizations to arise independently. Egyptian civilization followed prehistoric Egypt and coalesced around 3150 BC with the political unification of Upper and Lower Egypt under the first pharaoh Narmer. The history of ancient Egypt occurredRead MoreAfterlife Essay996 Words   |  4 Pagesguidelines in which to receive eternal life and we follow the life as Jesus Christ, and according to the Bible, through Him we are saved. Pretty simple to concept, but in Mesopotamia, Egypt, and India, the afterlife is not so easy to grasp. Polytheism, pharaohs, and Buddha will all be prevalent in this exploration of the afterlife in ancient civilizations. Mesopotamians also called Sumerians believed that the afterlife was a bleak and dismal existence. It was commonly called the House of Darkness andRead MoreBetween 2300 Bce To 476 Bce, Every One Of Those Regions1533 Words   |  7 Pagescampaigns as well. The Egyptian campaign against the Libyans, by the pharaoh Pepy 1, was a brutal campaign of destruction that involved the direct slaughter of the enemy troops by the tens of thousands and those that survived the slaughter would be enslaved. Warfare was a mix of violence, religious ritual, magic, and divine sanction and intervention. The gods of Horus and Set would be the divine that mythic combat was based off and would be constantly reenacted by the pharaohs until victory maintainingRead MoreInteraction Between Humans And The Environment1425 Words   |  6 Pagesagriculture at least by 5000 BCE. At first, Egyptians easily cultivated, while Nubians had to create fields. Eventually, demographic pressures forced Egypt to create sophi sticated methods of agriculture. Theme 2: Development and interactions of cultures. †¢ For thousands of years, when the Sudanese buried kings they also routinely executed a group of royal servants and entombed them with the king to serve him in the afterlife. Royal servants of Egyptian and Nubian kingdoms were also part of ritualsRead MoreThe Massive Mystery Essay1687 Words   |  7 Pagesconstructed. The Great Pyramid of Giza is truly an incredible architectural accomplishment. This pyramid in particular is commonly referred to as the oldest of the Seven Wonders of the ancient world. Some believe that the Egyptians had developed technology that has simply been lost in time. Others think they had help from extraterrestrial beings. The reality of the construction relied on human labor. The egyptians must have developed an intelligent technique to create such a vast structure. A great amountRead More History of Egypt Essay1387 Words   |  6 Pageswhich the Egyptians had to live. This region is rich with cultural and historical records of the ongoing relationsh ip of culture and society with the environment and the Nile. Cairo is the capital of Egypt and is the biggest city not only in Egypt but the Middle East as well. With a current population of over 15 million inhabitants, the city has evolved for over four thousand years with a variety of social and cultural influences. Northern Africa has been occupied by Ancient Egyptians, Greeks,Read MoreThe Contributions of Ancient Civilizations to History Essay855 Words   |  4 Pagespharmacology and healing. Early Egyptians were behind the Sumerian cultures in most aspects of culture. During the Archaic Period (3000-2715 B.C.) The Egyptians invented their own writing system called Hieroglyphs. These were not deciphered until the nineteenth century A.D. When an artifact called the Rosetta stone was discovered with the same text in three different scripts. Probably the most famous Egyptian accomplishment was there architecture. The great Pyramids, built in the Old KingdomRead MoreAncient Egypts Religion and Its Affects on Civilization Essay1366 Words   |  6 Pagesmodern world. Ancient Egypts culture, government, adaptability and overall stability came from their extremely intricate and ever present religion. Egypt’s culture was one of the most diverse and religious cultures of its time. Much of early Egyptian culture was based around the flooding of the Nile and the nutrients it brought for them to farm. The river was their oasis in the middle of one of the harshest environments. It was this that helped them to become a very hardened and capable societyRead MoreCompare And Contrast Greek Civilization With Other Civilizations1789 Words   |  8 Pagesgeography can be differed to the Egyptians. Because the Egyptians did not have to wrest survival from a hostile and unpredictable environment. Instead, their land was renewed every year by the flooding of the Nile River. The fertile black soil that was left behind every summer made theirs the richest agricultural region in the entire Mediterranean world. It was a farming community that may have numbered as many as 16,000 residents, and this number suggests that some Egyptian communities were much larger

The History Of Hiv And Aids Essay - 2469 Words

The History of HIV and AIDS In the 1980s, a mysterious disease began to take the lives of Americans. With the cause unknown, a fear grew among Americans. An unusually high rate of people was becoming sick with strange and rare diseases. When experimental treatments failed to work, people died. This mysterious disease is what we now know as HIV–Human Immunodeficiency Virus. In the past thirty-five years, the HIV has taken many turns in history. Although we do not hear about HIV and AIDS now, it is still a prevalent issue in the United States and in the world. In 1981, mysterious cases of opportunistic infections began appearing in clusters (â€Å"Timeline†). An opportunistic infection is an unusual infection that appears in people with a weakened immune system (Ojikutu). One disease, pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, surfaced in five gay men living in Los Angeles. Another disease, a rare cancer called Kaposi’s sarcoma appeared in patients in both New York and Los An geles. When doctors at the time realized this, they noticed obvious similarities. The patients were separated geographically, they were only located in two cities. They were also all gay men, that were previously healthy (Ojikutu). Doctors were also finding that whatever they’re patients had was highly fatal. This mysterious disease was first called GRID, Gay-Related Immune Deficiency. Symptoms began lethargy, diarrhea, weight loss, sweats, rash, and swollen lymph nodes. Initial stages resembled the common fluShow MoreRelatedThe History of AIDS and HIV690 Words   |  3 PagesBoston area and a South African province in which 1 and 5 people are infected with the a virus that causes aids. She discuses the microscopic realm of the virus and virus infected cells to AIDS therapies. Dr. Ojiktu treats people with HIV and other infectious diseases. She enjoys linking what is happening here and overseas. She also works on a team to develop programs and do research concerning aids. In 1980 a strange new disease was growing, starting in Los Angeles. This disease presented vague symptomsRead MoreShould The Hiv / Aids Epidemic?918 Words   |  4 PagesShould the HIV/AIDs epidemic in Africa be described as a feminist issue? With higher transmission rates concentrated among African women, and the vast majority of new mother-child transmissions occurring within African countries, HIV seemingly fits into the scope of feminist concerns. As described in Oppong and Kalipeni’s contribution to Kalipeni, et.al.’s HIV AIDS in African: Beyond Epidemiology, the consistent classifying of the HIV/AIDS epidemic as being the direct result of distinct AfricanRead MoreHiv / Aids : Hiv And Aids892 Words   |  4 PagesHIV/AIDS is a virus that has been going around for many years. Most people do not really know what HIV stands for. HIV is a Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). HIV attacks the part of your body that fights disease better known as the immune system. Th e virus makes the immune system shut down and stop working. The immune system shutting down is the worst part about HIV not having any signs or symptoms to notify you of the virus is the worst part. Most people that have HIV looks health and only knewRead MoreThe Origins Of Hiv ( Immunodeficiency Syndrome )1031 Words   |  5 Pages The origins of HIV (Human immunodeficiency virus) and the disease it causes AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome). The virus might have sprung up as early as the 1940’s, yet it was not recognized as a new pathogen until the early 1980s. 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In The 21St Century, Everyone Has1439 Words   |  6 PagesHIV and AIDS Epidemic In the 21st century, everyone has heard of the frightening HIV and AIDS virus. The disease we first discovered in 1983 in Arica, when it killed millions of people, especially poor people and travelers. In the developing countries, the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) are considered a death sentence, the world over, it is a frightening virus that has killed many people. The research provided me with the information the developingRead MoreThe Fight Against Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection Immunodeficiency Syndrome ( Hiv / Aids )1714 Words   |  7 Pagessyndrome (HIV/AIDS) in Africa and it became one of the earliest success stories (USAID 2004). However, the HIV-AIDS prevalence rates have been rising again drastically since 2011. Uganda now seeks for â€Å"Preventive Measures† lessons from other countries that had used it before as â€Å"a learning and reference point† (Monitor Uganda, May 8, 2013). Therefore, the question of interest in this paper is why are the rates of HIV-AIDS suddenly increasing in Uganda? According to the 2011 AIDS IndicatorRead MoreOn-Going Fear of AIDS Essay1550 Words   |  7 PagesAIDS isn’t a disease people have known about since the 1800s. In fact, it wasn’t even known as AIDS until a couple years after its discovery in the 1980s. Before, it was called Gay Related Immunodeficiency Disease, or GRID (â€Å"Natural History of HIV/AIDS†). And because of the fact it wasn’t discovered until the 1980s, people feared the disease and still do to this day. It’s been thirty years and many are still not properly educated about AIDS (Hawkins 16). 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Benedict’s Rule Free Essays

â€Å"Benedict’s Rule†, a document that supposedly details the way a true Christian must behave to actually be a true Christian, and not a mere Sunday churchgoer, is a curious text. It is aimed mostly at those who wish to dedicate their whole lives to God, written mostly for monks. However, it is often taken to be a guide to how all Christians should behave despite the fact that there are quite a few things that differ rather drastically from what the Bible says. We will write a custom essay sample on Benedict’s Rule or any similar topic only for you Order Now It is my opinion, thus, that this text cannot be used as a correct interpretation of God’s vision for Christians. Before beginning dealing with both this text and the Bible, I must note that the Bible contains controversial information. Sometimes the tales are of humans that strove hard and failed, and their failure – when taken literally and not as a lesson – can serve as a bad example. Other times, tales are shown to demonstrate how not to do, and there aren’t very many instances that there are direct commandments towards humanity. That is why I have decided to use one particular section of the Bible – the Sermon on the Mount, as it is a depiction of Christ speaking directly and clearly to the people to show what he wants of them. It is a condensation of the Bible in many ways. And, as we shall see in direct comparison, what the Bible says are the direct words of God do not comply even closely what St. Benedict wants of the people. First of all, the text explicitly shows a bias towards monks. Even though it was written for monasteries, the author does not seem to accept any other kind of worshipper. Only those who are monks are actually pleasing to God – or, at least, such an expression I garnered from reading the text. And, even then, traveling monks, those, who have no stable monastery are frowned upon deeply and insinuated with all sorts of sins (â€Å"Always roving and never settled, they indulge their passions and the cravings of their appetite, and are in every way worse than the Sarabaites. † BR, chapter 1). Elitism, however, is one of the things Christian doctrine rises against the most. Christianity is not the religion of some Elite, it is the religion of the many, and it is for everyone, who will take the time and trouble to know God. Any person can do it, and there is no need to lead a special, â€Å"especially righteous† life in a monastery. No, indeed, a true Christian is a man of the higher world, a man of heaven, who descends unto the Earth to aid those in need of guidance here. Someone might protest on this one that monasteries are of great value. I do not underestimate the importance of monasteries in the great work that is Christianity – scholars and keepers of lore are as valued in the Christian tradition as in any other. However, neither are they the most important. The most important is the average, everyday person, who has his or her own relationship with Deity. The aim of Christianity was never to create an elite, it was to have everyone transmute into an elite. This requires not monasteries as places of seclusion – a monk may not even eat outside of a monastery, as chapter 51 of Benedict’s rule states – but as schools admitting all those who wish to learn truly! A division between believers is not only unnecessary, but also harmful to the cause, and teaching it to the people who would be teachers is just plain evil, if an unintended one. Second, as we can see in Benedict’s rule, he depicts things such as humility, silence, and et cetera as being rather, well, showy. For instance, humility: Benedict shows that humility is to be spoken of out loud, at least in the middle degrees of it. This is not humility, but the opposite, exaltation. Even the he mentions greater humility later on; it still does not seem to be the most important. Formal observance seems to take precedence over the simple and honest, if at times clumsy, task of living a good life, shows seem to be more important than honest service. Monasteries are supposed to be quiet and devoted to their given tasks, not showing off their â€Å"more-humble-than-thou-art†. This is devoutly un-Christian. The Bible says, however, that things such as worship should be kept in secret – and not because of a fear of nosy neighbors, either! The mysteries of God are simple, yet, when occulted, they gain great power for the transformation of the one that works with these mysteries. However, as with any occult knowledge, when revealed, it becomes absolutely useless and even false. Like decorations out of a good drama, when brought to daylight, they are nothing but fool’s gold – and the alchemical transmutation of fool’s gold into real gold only occurs in solitude and darkness, only after a person has sought his on way to God and fought his own battles on it. One might oppose me in that monasteries are there to leave the lights within this darkness, for the lone traveler and neophyte to use. Monasteries are supposed to lead the exemplary life, one for which the average believer should strive. Yet how much of an example is it, if it is impossible to follow because of the elitism? A true teaching goes out to the students of this teaching, it does not attempt to shroud knowledge in baubles. Yes, showing an exemplary life originally was one of their functions – however, such things must be done very carefully, and never massively. Yes, certain shreds of enlightenment, certain way markers can be transplanted from one person to another; and a basic education is never a bad thing. However, usually such things are not given in monasteries. They are not careful enough, not competent enough, and too massive for their own good – and, even if they were good enough, what truth about God was ever learned in a classroom? It and the teacher in it can aid in pinpointing the way, not be the Truth itself. Added to the usually reclusive and yet arrogant life of the monasteries, what comes of it is more an indoctrination than anything else. And this leads us to the next un-Christian thing I found in Benedict’s Rule. Benedict speaks much of obedience. (â€Å"As soon as anything hath been commanded by the Superior they permit no delay in the execution, as if the matter had been commanded by God Himself. â€Å", chapter 5) However, he speaks of obedience to humans, not to God. He says that those high up in the Church are God’s chosen for this work, and should be obeyed as God would be obeyed, for they are always vessels for His will. We shall not even get into the whole discussion of where saying that the Church hierarchs lack the basic gift of God – Free Will – leads. Omitting that, we shall focus on the fact that everything is, in its own way, a test from God. If subscribing to the theodicy of the fact that evil exists as a tool for our learning and growth, the fallacies of another can also be regarded in this respect. Preaching blind obedience, when one of the basics of Christianity is â€Å"Ask, and it will be given to you; seek, and you will find; knock, and it will be opened to you. † (Matthew 7:2)? The process of seeking has always involved thinking for oneself, separating the wheat from the chaff, deciphering the Holy Book that is Life and Christ itself – not merely obeying those who are also on this search, and may be going down a wrong alleyway, for to be human is to err! Christianity is a religion that is supposed to grant freedom, not to suffocate it within the throngs of hierarchy. In Benedict’s Rule there is much emphasis on formality. When prayers are to be said, how gifts are supposed to be given, and so on. (â€Å"CHAPTER XVI How the Work of God Is to Be Performed during the Day†, et cetera). The proper procedure for communion with God is quite important, that no one can deny, however, it is not by chance that the Sermon on the Mount focuses upon the inner motivations (â€Å"But I say to you that everyone who is angry with his brother shall be guilty before the court;† Matthew 5:22) and not on the outer manifestation. One might say that an outer manifestation, such as the keeping of formalities, is important as well. After all, is it not by ceremony that we recognize and identify? Is it not the symbol that shows us the way? Is it not the atmosphere that is created with these symbols and formalities that first teaches us the essence of religion, is within them not the spirit of Christianity itself? Yes, and I do not mean to contradict that in any kind of way. However, as a word written on a page can never replace the object itself, so the symbols of religion should not become the core of religion, and this should be remembered. Christianity, when it first arose, was a religion of personal experience. It was something that you felt and worked with, and it – and its outer expressions – was individual for every believer. Everyone was his own judge, in the end. Any outer rules that came into existence for Christianity, though important, were secondary, not primary. The code of conduct is a useful thing, however, it – if the monks to whom it is addressed are good monks – has no value whatsoever. It would be valuable for those striving to be monks, for complete novices, but not for those who have done the inner work. For, if one heeds the Bible, which frowns even upon evil thoughts, good actions should follow. The formalities are a necessary subsequence to real inner faith. What would be good is advice on wisdom, on how to make decisions, and not on the formalities. Tradition is important and beautiful, but not to this extent. It should not become dogma, accepted on faith as Gospel – and as too many would want it to be. As we can see, the text †Benedict’s Rule†, if read with care, can be seen as even contradicting the Bible. Such is the price of human folly; such is the price of people attempting to judge the inner world by outer laws. Not a gentle mingling, growing into each other, which is done within every true individual’s hearts – but a forcible mashing together of the two things that should be one, yet are now separate. This task, to be done, must include letting go of the reins of society and entrusting the process within the hands of an individual human and God, though this is very difficult. Christianity is not supposed to force this relationship, as Benedict states, with punishments (â€Å"At the day hours, however, whoever doth not arrive for the Work of God after the verse and the Gloria of the first psalm, which is said after the verse, let him stand in the last place, according to the rule which we stated above; and let him not attempt to join the choir of the chanters until he hath made satisfaction, unless, perchance, the Abbot’s permission hath given him leave to do so, with the understanding that he atone the fault afterwards† chapter 43). However, it is supposed to gently show those who made a mistake that it was a mistake. As Socrates said, â€Å"There is not one person that would do evil if they knew it was evil. † This is true, and Christianity’s function is to enlighten the people, to aid them in stopping making mistakes. How many times could a teacher force someone to learn? None. But a teacher who awakens within his pupils not fear, but a desire to learn, will succeed in being a good teacher. Benedict, though he tries valiantly, fails this difficult task. How to cite Benedict’s Rule, Papers

Consider how Shakespeare crafts Act 3 Scene 5 to appeal to the audience Essay Example For Students

Consider how Shakespeare crafts Act 3 Scene 5 to appeal to the audience Essay In the events leading up to Act 3 Scene 5, Romeo has been banished and so is spending a final night with Juliet. Furthermore the audience has just learnt that Lord Capulet has agreed to let Paris marry Juliet on Thursday. This leaves the audience worried for not only Romeos safety but also Juliet as her father is starting to show signs of anger. Knowing this makes the audience tense; this is good as Act 3 Scene 5 can (in a stage performance) go at the beginning of the second half. This means the audience is in suspense over the interval; they know there is a conflict coming, perhaps even involving violence. Having just left a scene showing anger, Shakespeare cuts straight to Romeo and Juliet together. This more romantic atmosphere has an opposite affect on the audience conjuring more tension; the audience wants to know what is going to happen to Juliet between her parents. Cutting from anger to happiness comes about again during the scene. A countdown to the climax has begun, the audience is impatient as they anticipate its coming. When Romeo and Juliet are in bed together they finish off each others lines with rhyming couplets. ROMEO: I must be gone and live, or stay and die. JULIET: Yon light is not daylight, I know it, I. (11-12) This composes harmony; in contrast these rhyming couplets only come when they are talking of leaving. This togetherness and separation go well together questioning the audience to whether Romeo and Juliet are a perfect couple? It certainly makes the audience think. Just after line 36 the Nurse enters hastily. Shakespeare uses few stage directions in his plays so on occasions when he does it is to be noted. The Nurses rushed entrance can either bring danger or there is a comic potential (or perhaps both). The Nurse already knows of Romeo and Juliets marriage but may not be prepared for what she might find. Mixed together, the tension of the forthcoming dispute and this comical happening it creates a good cliffhanger. The Nurse and Juliet address each other by their titles. These could be delivered in a variety of ways to create different effects. It creates danger, confusion and perhaps a chance for comedy in a couple of one-word lines. Throughout this scene many of Juliets lines are dramatically ironic. Methinks I see thee now thou art so low, As one dead in the bottom of a tomb. In the case of lines 55 and 56, as Romeo makes his leave, it is dramatically ironic as the audience already knows that soon Romeo will kill himself, and Juliet will see him dead (most likely in a tomb). This is also the last time Juliet will see Romeo alive and yet she is already seeing him dead. This makes the audience think and feel privileged, as they understand that her lines are ironic and in fact puns although Juliet herself does not know. Juliet uses more puns when she and Lady Capulet are talking. Although this time Juliet is aware of it as well as the audience, Lady Capulet is not. Yet let me weep for such a feeling loss. (74) All through their conversation the audience keeps thinking that Juliet is about to confess to her mother about Romeo. However, every time they are let and down and Juliets hints go unnoticed. This makes the audience more worked up and frustrated. The more the audience anticipates Juliets confession the more tension there is when her parents eventually find out (is they ever do). .u5e4a0519c0fcba6a0fdc2416bbd4e4c9 , .u5e4a0519c0fcba6a0fdc2416bbd4e4c9 .postImageUrl , .u5e4a0519c0fcba6a0fdc2416bbd4e4c9 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u5e4a0519c0fcba6a0fdc2416bbd4e4c9 , .u5e4a0519c0fcba6a0fdc2416bbd4e4c9:hover , .u5e4a0519c0fcba6a0fdc2416bbd4e4c9:visited , .u5e4a0519c0fcba6a0fdc2416bbd4e4c9:active { border:0!important; } .u5e4a0519c0fcba6a0fdc2416bbd4e4c9 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u5e4a0519c0fcba6a0fdc2416bbd4e4c9 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u5e4a0519c0fcba6a0fdc2416bbd4e4c9:active , .u5e4a0519c0fcba6a0fdc2416bbd4e4c9:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u5e4a0519c0fcba6a0fdc2416bbd4e4c9 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u5e4a0519c0fcba6a0fdc2416bbd4e4c9 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u5e4a0519c0fcba6a0fdc2416bbd4e4c9 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u5e4a0519c0fcba6a0fdc2416bbd4e4c9 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u5e4a0519c0fcba6a0fdc2416bbd4e4c9:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u5e4a0519c0fcba6a0fdc2416bbd4e4c9 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u5e4a0519c0fcba6a0fdc2416bbd4e4c9 .u5e4a0519c0fcba6a0fdc2416bbd4e4c9-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u5e4a0519c0fcba6a0fdc2416bbd4e4c9:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The dramatic significance EssayLady Capulet starts by trying to comfort Juliet, surely trying to befriend her. The audience, sometimes confused by her generosity, know of the Capulets agreement with Paris. Therefore they are suspicious and foresee a change in heart and another change in atmosphere; they know Lady Capulet has to get down to business. After a long wait Lady Capulet finally does her tine and informs Juliet of her arranged marriage with Paris; a shock for both audience and Juliet for it is done most obviously. It was common in the times of Shakespeare for children (mainly of rich and often girls) to be married to a person chosen by the parents. This was to gai n money, power or (and) to improve relations with other families, countries or regions. Despite the triviality of this Shakespeare seems to understand how a young woman might feel being married to some she does not know or like. Juliet gets very upset and refuses to marry. The audience is feeling sympathy for Juliet but also expect her to confess as last to get rid of Paris. There is a combination of excitement and fear that mix together well and get the audience on the edge of their seats. Juliets safety is now feared for though as Capulet is now known to be determined. He was in the previous scene and he will be now. Enter Lord Capulet. Oblivious to the scene so far and whose actions are to be feared by the audience. However the audience can see the plan as Capulet begins the same way as Lady Capulet. He tries to cheer up Juliet and then jumps to business in a quick change of atmosphere. How now, a conduit, girl? What, still in tears? Is this a sign of love, or is it just pure determination? From the way Lord and Lady Capulet have been portrayed I seem that they have a plan. The tension in the scene has been building up. So has the number of characters on stage. Two, three, one, two then four; building up to a climax. Brawls come is bigger numbers, peace and love comes with fewer numbers. The audience can understand the number of people of stage, they can tell when it is safe and when it is not. Capulets mood changes suddenly again when he hears that Juliet does not wish to marry Paris. He throws a fit scaring audience and characters on stage. He tries to put guilt on Juliet, the audience has much sympathy and their thoughts of Capulet do not improve but worsen. He is so angry and mad that at points he may even be beating his own wife. Fie, fie, what, are you mad? All on stage with the exception of Capulet are women. Capulets bad temper and throwing of insults makes him look quite a misogynist. After Capulet has left Juliet tries to speak to her mother and threatens to kill herself if she has to marry Paris. This is more dramatic irony as the audience knows she will eventually kill herself but not because of Paris. This makes the audience feel proud and perhaps think that Lady Capulet could have stopped both the death of Romeo and Juliet. This is what makes it so tragic. Lady Capulet ignores her. The whole of this scene seems to be coherent on the theme of death and suicide. Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy; this makes this scene so ironic. It is a major full of thoughts of death but does not include it physically. As Lady Capulet has left, Juliet now looks to the Nurse for support. However the faithful Nurse has changed and now fears Capulet and the loss of her job. She tries to persuade Juliet into thinking that she would be much better off with Paris. This betrayal is another shock to the audience; one of the last allies has changed sides it seems. Now the audience is waiting to find out what Juliet will do now her whole family is against her. They are confused and perhaps worried that Juliet seems to agree with the Nurse and thanks her. .uc696c1384b24fefd3a9d14d7a9ca4294 , .uc696c1384b24fefd3a9d14d7a9ca4294 .postImageUrl , .uc696c1384b24fefd3a9d14d7a9ca4294 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uc696c1384b24fefd3a9d14d7a9ca4294 , .uc696c1384b24fefd3a9d14d7a9ca4294:hover , .uc696c1384b24fefd3a9d14d7a9ca4294:visited , .uc696c1384b24fefd3a9d14d7a9ca4294:active { border:0!important; } .uc696c1384b24fefd3a9d14d7a9ca4294 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uc696c1384b24fefd3a9d14d7a9ca4294 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uc696c1384b24fefd3a9d14d7a9ca4294:active , .uc696c1384b24fefd3a9d14d7a9ca4294:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uc696c1384b24fefd3a9d14d7a9ca4294 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uc696c1384b24fefd3a9d14d7a9ca4294 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uc696c1384b24fefd3a9d14d7a9ca4294 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uc696c1384b24fefd3a9d14d7a9ca4294 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uc696c1384b24fefd3a9d14d7a9ca4294:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uc696c1384b24fefd3a9d14d7a9ca4294 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uc696c1384b24fefd3a9d14d7a9ca4294 .uc696c1384b24fefd3a9d14d7a9ca4294-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uc696c1384b24fefd3a9d14d7a9ca4294:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Bram Stoker Dracula EssayThe scene ends with a second soliloquy from Juliet. This gives an insight to exactly what Juliet is thinking. Through the scene her discussions have been full of puns and lies. These soliloquies give her true feelings. This makes the audience to feel in touch with Juliet and helps to relate to her. Again Juliet says she shall commit suicide. She also shows that she is ashamed of the Nurse and even curses her. She is very upset and leaves the audience is suspense as they wonder what she will do if there is no way out. What will happen next? Shakespeare uses a lot of dramatic irony and puns to build tension within the audience. It is a scene full of irony. There are numerous chances for characters to change the course of the whole play for the better but they do not. This irony is what makes this a brilliant scene. The audience is forever in tension and on edge. Combined with the sudden changes in atmosphere it forms the perfect cliffhanger scene for the play.

Australian Culture and Society Challenges and Characteristics - Sampl

Question: Discuss the main challenges for australian culture and society? Answer: Introduction: Culture and society are the two sides of the same coin. Culture means a practice among the society. Cultureincludes information, faith, art, ethics, regulation, tradition, behavior practiced by an individual as a member of a society. Australia is a multicultural nation. There is a great impact of multiculturalism in the Australian society. Original Australian native people observe a kind of culture but after European people come to Australia the culture and society started changing. The custom, law, ethics, faith, art were changed gradually. Socialization and its agent: Socialization is the process where an individual learns how to cope up with the norms of the society. Every society is changing day by day. Education, industrial development, change in morals and values change the flow of society. For Australia multiculturalism is also a important factor for social change. Some time it helps to increase the standard of the society but sometime it can be dangerous for the society because more and more changes can fade the original essence of the culture of that society. Characteristics of Australian society and its changes: One of the main features of Australian society is multiculturalism (culture, 2015). Australian people are known for individuality, equality, directness, punctuality, tolerance (Uq.edu.au, 2015). So this character of the people reflects the society as a whole. Before the arrangement by European countries, the Australia was not a single state. It has many variousnativecultures and languages at that time. After wards a huge immigration was also taken place which changes the culture of the original Australian society. Now the term multiculturalism is used to refer to the concept that Australian people have various cultural and racial backgrounds (Nederveen Pieterse, 2007). Discrimination in Australian society and its impact: Discriminationmeans when someone is wrongly behaved with other because of a particular quality or for difference in culture. Racial discrimination is major problem in case of Australia. After white people in Australia it seems to be very difficult for the native people to understand their culture. Thousands of native Australians were being killed by the Europeans. Original Australian people always misunderstood the concept of Europeans and they also feel that they are neglected. Native Australian also claims that the legislative frame work is also influenced by the white people. Many survey claims that genocide for racism is still present in the society (Korff, 2014). A survey in 2011 claims that more than 70% native people are experienced discrimination in academic and professional life (Korff, 2014). Conclusion: Australia accepted the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP) On 3 April 2009.At that time the then government claimed that it would raise native customary law above national law. The Government also accepts that the native peoples culture is somehow hampered. The changing nature of social and cultural arena somehow abolished the original essence of the native culture. The globalization and modernization to some extend help to fade the original colour of native Australian society. References: Culture, S. (2015).Socialisation and culture. [online] Academia.edu. Available at: https://www.academia.edu/2604792/Socialisation_and_culture [Accessed 24 Mar. 2015]. Korff, J. (2014).Racial discrimination in Australia. [online] Creative Spirits. Available at: https://www.creativespirits.info/aboriginalculture/people/racial-discrimination-in-australia [Accessed 24 Mar. 2015]. Nederveen Pieterse, J. (2007). Global Multiculture, Flexible Acculturation.Globalizations, 4(1), pp.65-79. Uq.edu.au, (2015).Characteristics of Australians - The University of Queensland, Australia. [online] Available at: https://www.uq.edu.au/study/?page=17941pid=17895 [Accessed 24 Mar. 2015]. Uws.edu.au, (2015).Australian Multiculturalism: the roots of its success | University of Western Sydney (UWS). [online] Available at: https://www.uws.edu.au/equity_diversity/equity_and_diversity/tools_and_resources/reportsandpubs/australian_multiculturalism_the_roots_of_its_success [Accessed 24 Mar. 2015].